Mesothelioma is a rare but aggressive form of cancer that affects the mesothelium, a thin layer of tissue that lines the chest, abdomen, and other organs in the body. This cancer is primarily caused by exposure to asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral that was commonly used in various industries until the 1970s. Unfortunately, mesothelioma symptoms may not appear until several years after asbestos exposure, and the disease can be difficult to diagnose in its early stages. Therefore, it is essential to report any symptoms of mesothelioma to your doctor as soon as possible.
The symptoms of mesothelioma can vary depending on the location of the cancer and the stage of the disease. Here are some common symptoms of mesothelioma that you should report to your doctor:
Chest pain: Mesothelioma in the chest can cause chest pain that may be mild or severe. The pain may be constant or intermittent and may worsen with deep breathing or coughing.
Shortness of breath: Mesothelioma can cause shortness of breath, which may be accompanied by wheezing or difficulty breathing, particularly during physical activity.
Persistent cough: A persistent cough that does not go away, or that gets worse over time, can be a symptom of mesothelioma in the chest.
Fatigue: Mesothelioma can cause fatigue, which may be severe and affect your daily activities.
Loss of appetite or weight loss: Mesothelioma can cause loss of appetite, which may lead to weight loss.
Abdominal pain or swelling: Mesothelioma in the abdomen can cause pain or swelling in the abdomen, which may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
Bowel changes: Mesothelioma in the abdomen can cause bowel changes such as constipation or diarrhea.
Anemia: Mesothelioma can cause anemia, which is a condition in which the body does not have enough red blood cells to carry oxygen to the tissues. Anemia can cause fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath.
Swelling in the arms or face: Mesothelioma in the chest can cause swelling in the arms or face, which may be accompanied by chest pain, shortness of breath, or coughing.
Hoarseness or difficulty swallowing: Mesothelioma in the throat or larynx can cause hoarseness or difficulty swallowing.
If you have any of these symptoms or any other concerns, it is important to report them to your doctor right away. Your doctor can perform tests to determine the cause of your symptoms and may refer you to a specialist for further evaluation and treatment. Early detection and treatment of mesothelioma can improve your prognosis and increase your chances of survival.