Mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive type of cancer that primarily affects the lining of the lungs, chest, abdomen, or heart. It is caused by exposure to asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral that was widely used in construction, manufacturing, and other industries until the 1970s. The symptoms of mesothelioma can vary depending on the location and stage of the cancer, but there are some common signs and symptoms to look out for.
Shortness of breath
One of the most common symptoms of mesothelioma is shortness of breath. This can be caused by the buildup of fluid around the lungs or by the cancer itself pressing on the lungs. The shortness of breath may be more noticeable during physical activity or when lying down.
Chest pain
Chest pain is another common symptom of mesothelioma. This can be caused by the cancer pressing on the chest wall or by the buildup of fluid around the lungs. The pain may be sharp or dull and may be more noticeable when coughing or taking deep breaths.
Persistent cough
A persistent cough is another common symptom of mesothelioma. This may be accompanied by coughing up blood or mucus. The cough may be dry or productive and may be more noticeable at night or in the morning.
Fatigue
Fatigue is a common symptom of many types of cancer, including mesothelioma. This can be caused by the cancer itself or by the body’s immune response to the cancer. Fatigue may be more noticeable during physical activity or may be constant throughout the day.
Weight loss
Unexplained weight loss is another common symptom of mesothelioma. This may be caused by the cancer itself or by the body’s response to the cancer. Weight loss may be accompanied by loss of appetite or nausea.
Swelling
Swelling in the abdomen or limbs is a less common symptom of mesothelioma, but it can occur in some cases. This may be caused by the buildup of fluid or by the cancer pressing on blood vessels or lymph nodes.
Difficulty swallowing
Difficulty swallowing, also known as dysphagia, is a less common symptom of mesothelioma. This may be caused by the cancer pressing on the esophagus or by the buildup of fluid in the chest or abdomen.
Hoarseness
Hoarseness or changes in voice can be a symptom of mesothelioma when the cancer affects the lining of the throat or voice box. This may be accompanied by difficulty swallowing or a cough.
Night sweats
Night sweats are a less common symptom of mesothelioma, but they can occur in some cases. This may be caused by the body’s immune response to the cancer or by the cancer itself.
It is important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions, and having one or more of these symptoms does not necessarily mean that you have mesothelioma. However, if you have been exposed to asbestos in the past and are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor for an evaluation. An early diagnosis can improve treatment outcomes and quality of life.
